// //

Write a program to implement PASS 1 of a two pass Assembler.

AIM: Write a program to implement PASS 1 of a two pass Assembler.

 Write a program to implement PASS 1 of a two pass Assembler.
#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
#include<string.h>
#include<stdlib.h>
#include<ctype.h>
struct symtab
{
            char sym[10];
            int  symadd;
};
struct symtab st[20];
void main()
{
            char opcode[10],mnemonic[3],op1[10],op2[10],label[10],code[10],ic[10];
            int locctr,start,length,symcnt=0,symid=0;
            FILE *finput,*foutput,*fsymtab,*foptab;
            clrscr();
            finput=fopen("C:/SP_Prog/SP/INPUT.txt","r");
            fsymtab=fopen("C:/SP_Prog/SP/SYMTAB.txt","w");
            foutput=fopen("C:/SP_Prog/SP/OUTPUT.txt","w");
            foptab=fopen("C:/SP_Prog/SP/OPTAB.txt","r");
            fscanf(finput,"%s%s%s%s",label,opcode,op1,op2);
             char icop1[10],icop2[10];
            if(strcmp(opcode,"START")==0)
            {
                        start=atoi(op1);
                        locctr=start;
                        strcpy(icop1,"(C,");
                        strcat(icop1,op1);
                        strcat(icop1,")");
                        fprintf(foutput,"%s\t\t%s\t\t%s\n","(AD-01)",icop1,"");
                        fscanf(finput,"%s%s%s%s",label,opcode,op1,op2);
            }
            else
            locctr=0;
            int i;
            while(strcmp(opcode,"END")!=0)
            {
                        if(strcmp(opcode,"ORIGIN")==0)
                        {
                                    locctr=atoi(op1);
                                    strcpy(ic,"(AD,03)");
                        }
                        if(strcmp(label,"**")!=0)
                        {
                                    symcnt=symcnt + 1;
                                    if(strcmp(opcode,"EQU")==0)
                                    {
                                                if(isdigit(op1[0]));
                                                {
                                                            fprintf(fsymtab,"%s\t%d\n",label,locctr);
                                                }
                                    }
                                    symid=symid+1;
                                    fprintf(fsymtab,"%d\t\t%s\t\t%d\n",symid,label,locctr);
                          }
                        rewind(foptab);
                        fscanf(foptab,"%s%s",code,ic);
                        while(strcmp(code,NULL)!=0)
                        {
                                    if(strcmp(opcode,code)==0)
                                    {
                                                locctr+=1;
                                                break;
                                    }
                                    fscanf(foptab,"%s%s",code,ic);
                        }
                        char icop1[5];
                        if(isdigit(op1[0])!=0)
                        {
                                    strcpy(icop1,"(C,");
                                    strcat(icop1,op1);
                                    strcat(icop1,")");
                        }
                        else if(strcmp(op1,"AREG")==0)
                        {
                                    strcpy(icop1,"(1)");
                        }
                        else if(strcmp(op1,"BREG")==0)
                        {
                                    strcpy(icop1,"(2)");
                        }
                        else if(strcmp(op1,"CREG")==0)
                        {
                                    strcpy(icop1,"(3)");
                        }
                        else if(strcmp(op1,"DREG")==0)
                        {
                                    strcpy(icop1,"(4)");
                        }
                        else
                        {
                                    strcpy(icop1,op1);
                        }
                        if(strcmp(op2,"**")==0)
                                    strcpy(icop2,"");
                         else
                                    strcpy(icop2,op2);
                        fprintf(foutput,"%s\t\t%s\t\t%s\n",ic,icop1,icop2);
                        fscanf(finput,"%s%s%s%s",label,opcode,op1,op2);
            }
                        fscanf(foutput,"%s%s%s%s",label,opcode,op1,op2);
            length=locctr-start;
            printf("The length of the program is %d",length);
            fclose(finput);
            fclose(fsymtab);
            fclose(foutput);
            fclose(foptab);
            getch();
}

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